Wisp said:
In film, you worry about exposure, development and the copying and printing.
Apart from development, I'd say it is largely the same with electronic image capture/processing.
Plus we had to do things right the first time round. There's no way to know if we got it right, that's another thing.
"Exposure bracketing" functions preceed the "digital" revolution by about 15 years or so, no? And without those, the universal advice was "film is cheap, take a lot of exposures, weed out later". With my dSLR, I won't know if it's "right" until I come home either - at least I cannot judge images by looking at a thumbnail of a mini-LCD. Plus, commonly available "digital" cameras are much less forgiving with respect to overexposure than film.
I started with film-based photography quite a few years ago, including b/w developing and printing. Things are more convenient (and faster) to do with digital image processing, but IMHO not fundamentally different from what one did with films before. What I really like about electronic cameras is that I don't have to live anymore with films ruined by scratches, dust particles embedded in the emulsion, and film cut through frames (as frequently experienced with "brand name" labs in the US). The advancement of technology is only one reason for the rise of "digital"; another big reason for me is the obvious quality decline in commercial photofinishing.
I can't help the impression that to some, "digital" means meaningless snapshots without any thought. But how is that different from most "compact" or "single use" camera users? How much thought one puts into a picture doesn't necessarily depend on the technology used.
In digital photography, we've cut the time factor as well as the non recovery rate.
Both of which are, in a sense, positive. With film, I used to take a picture only when I'm reasonably certain that it will turn out. With electronic cameras, I have less inhibitions - meaning e.g. I risk handholding a shot at 1/15s and get some ok pictures out of it that I would otherwise have never taken, fearing the waste of precious film.
Plus there's white balance and all those features besides aperture and shutter speed. Plus the post processing. Plus the limited dynamic range which to me is actually a little worse than slides.
Have you ever printed in colour in the darkroom? The term "white balance" may come from the video world, but exactly the same functions had to be achieved in the colour darkroom using filters - in the absence of an expensive colour analyzer by expensive and time-consuming trial and error.
I'm not so sure about dynamic range. I find contemporary cameras quite competitive with film. The density curves of films can look quite impressive, but to interpret them in terms of dynamic range without further supplementary data is fundamentally flawed (I can elaborate on this, if requested).
Plus obsolence. Plus the heavy investment in equipment and software just to get things going.
Hmmm... I remember from old magazines that the "upgrade" and "buy buy buy" urge was common even in the 1970s around photokina time. Equipment wise, the investment is not so steep - a computer is not a dedicated "darkroom device", but has many other uses. Chances nowadays are, one may already have one before one starts out in photography. OTOH, film camera prices have gone up significantly over the last 20 years, while build quality overall declined. (Plastic lens mounts? Unthinkable not so long ago, even for "entry level" cameras.)
My film bodies have lasted longer (and still going strong!) than what I expect of the present electronic cameras. But frankly, I don't think film cameras of recent vintage are up to it either.
So honestly, life hasn't gotten much easier. Digital seemed the easy way out but like anything in this world, there are other complexities to even things out.
It's in some respects easier, in other respects more troublesome. What works better depends on the individual and the situation. Personally, I think I mostly benefit from it.
What I don't agree with is the almost religious fanaticism of some people trying to divide film-based and electronic photography into fundamentally different things. From my point of view, they are just slightly different technical implementations of the same thing. It's a bit like whacko audiophiles - I still remember the editor of a renowned hifi magazine claiming on TV that one could hear the type of hard disk used in a computer to burn audio CDs ...