How does "No stacking" not express the advice for not using multiple filters? Google for 'filter vignetting' and you'll find a very good reason why one should not stack filters. Final impact will depend on lens and filter types used, though.
Not really relevant anymore in times of DSLR and digital post processing. Changes in white balance are easily made afterwards. But I'd like to know how a filter can increase sharpness. So far I have only seen plenty of occasions showing the opposite.
I have UV for occasions / locations where the chances for dust/dirt/water splashes are higher. All the rest my lens goes naked. I haven't seen any lens so far with the remark "works best / optimized for filter XYZ". They are built to work best without any filter. Lousy filters will only add problems (flare, ghosting), good filters go unnoticed.
CPL and other filters are best used with intention, not just "always on".
I agree in theory add 1 more thing on means one more thing to s****up. But,
If under certain conditions the filters actually affects the lens performance, I think the lens maker (at least some of them) will issue a warning (like please do not use filters, it is detrimental to your image) on using filters since they are pretty much unrelated, business wise.
Also you are claiming the with/without filter photos in the filter makers website are not real like what we like to believe about sliming centers' before and after photos; all PPed.
We knows that UV exist or at least our skin does under a day of hot sun. DSLR have sensors that are made by various companies and supposedly those made by Kodak are the best. Leica and Sigma are the only ones that specify their sensor's origin; guess the rest wants us to believe they design and manufacture the sensors themselves. There are probably as many sensors as there are film emulsions and each has their own characteristics. So there may be a need for "assistance", like Leica UV/IR (2 FOC if you buy the M8 so they are not up selling) because they realized M8's problem under certain conditions. Others may have other problems, be it lenses or sensor (film).
Anyway, this is an interest group forum so anyone can have an opinion. When in doubt don't use. When in doubt leave it on. When in doubt use both (referring to UV + CPL). When in doubt don't take (if you have 1-2 shoots left in your roll), when in doubt bracket all, ...
There are so much that can go wrong in the workflow and if your interest is restricted to the process of shooting, viewing on your own monitor and printing no bigger than A3 on consumer printers and papers, all the little technical flaws (like UV filer on/off) are unlikely to surface and all can be solved under digital post processing; sad that we digitize analog film to print on digital printers. Your monitor, printer, paper, scanner probably are the weakest link.