CYRN
Senior Member
1. Cleaners and Public
I'm not disputing that the cleaners can make the decision whether to clean or not, I'm saying that should the cleaner take the tissue paper away, and it is not considered to be an offence, then a member of the public can also take the same tissue paper away without being considered as committing an offence.
Being a cleaner does not give you special immunity against offences, even if they relate to cleaning.
The law mandates that the place be kept clean, but does not give any authority to anyone to say that "Hey I was complying with the law by keeping the place clean, so I threw away your S$1,000,000 cash envelope with your name/address written on it)". I think you got the two confused.
Hence if you take the view that the cleaners can take it away, under that same view, you cannot now say that the members of the public commit offences by taking it away. As said in the previous post, you can't have one or the other. There is no special defence from being a cleaner. See my post above again for more elaboration.
2. SBS
Okay, no issue, so long as it was clarified.
3. Tissue on Cleared/Uncleared Tables
I acknowledge that the law is there, and the judges interpret the law. However the judges cannot add their own vision into the law if the law clearly spells out otherwise.
What is important is that you did not answer my question on what happens if a tissue paper is used to reserve a seat on an uncleared table.
4. Who Decides?
Finally, to address your last points - we don't need a tissue paper act, the EPHA is sufficiently wide to cover tissue paper left around.
As for who decides, sorry, the cleaner is not the one who decide s whether the object left is in the possession of someone. It is the Judge or Prosecutor (when assessing whether to prosecute) who decides. Hence, your point about the cleaner being given the power to decide, is wrong.
Since the cleaner has no greater power, defence or immunity than a member of the public, both are considered to be in the same class. What is food for the goose, is food for the gander. Hence, if a cleaner will not be prosecuted for throwing away a tissue paper used to reserve seats, a member of the public will not be either.
OIC... got your point now.
Let me summarise, this is not a counterpoint but like to check if we are on the same footing before we go in circle again.
1. The tissue pack isn't identified, therefore, by strict interpretation of the law, it can be defined as un-possessed.
1.a. The tissue also therefore can't be treated like "S$1,000,000 cash envelope with your name/address written on it"
2. Cleaners, in the eyes of the law, is the same as public. Therefore whatever the cleaners have the right to do, so does the public.
2.a. The cleaners cannot make a judgment call if the tissue is under-possession or un-possessed, but a public can assume either way. And in your case, you can assume it as un-possessed, based on s/n 1.
3. The law is there and the judge interprets the law, no allowances if the law clearly spells out otherwise.
3.a. EPHA defines littering as any "(a) deposit, drop, place or throw any dust, dirt, paper, ash, carcase, refuse, box, barrel, bale or any other article or thing in any public place" therefore everyone is liable since everyone have, at one time or another, shed hair and skin in public place.
4. DPP will be the one to decide to prosecute or not
4.a. Hence, if a cleaner will not be prosecuted for throwing away a tissue paper used to reserve seats, a member of the public will not be either.