King Tiger's World War 2 Battlefield Tour (Europe)


25. A Bridge Too Far
The Battle of Arnhem was a famous battle in which the Germans defeated an Allied attack that stretched too far from its support.
It was fought in and around the Dutch towns of Arnhem, Oosterbeek, Wolfheze, Driel and the surrounding countryside from 17–26 September 1944.

The Allies launched Operation Market Garden on 17 September.
Paratroopers were dropped in the Netherlands to secure key bridges and towns along the Allied axis of advance.
Farthest north, the British 1st Airborne Division, supported by men of the Glider Pilot Regiment and the Polish 1st Independent Parachute Brigade,
landed at Arnhem to secure bridges across the Nederrijn.

The British forces landed some distance from their objectives and were quickly hampered by unexpected resistance – especially from elements of the 9th SS and 10th SS Panzer Divisions.
Only a small force was able to reach the Arnhem road bridge while the main body of the division was halted on the outskirts of the city.
Meanwhile, XXX Corps was unable to advance north as quickly as anticipated and failed to relieve the airborne troops according to schedule.
After four days, the small British force at the bridge was overwhelmed and the rest of the division became trapped in a small pocket north of the river
where they could not be sufficiently reinforced by the Poles or XXX Corps when they arrived on the southern bank, nor by the RAF's resupply flights.
After nine days of fighting, the shattered remains of the airborne forces were withdrawn.

With no secure bridges over the Nederrijn, the Allies were unable to advance further and the front line stabilised south of Arnhem.
The 1st Airborne Division had lost nearly three-quarters of its strength and did not see combat again.

Battle scene at Arnhem from the Movie "A Bridge Too Far"
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Battle scene at Arnhem from the Movie "A Bridge Too Far"
[video=youtube;0XCmQzfjuK0]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XCmQzfjuK0&index=5&list=PLK84OYgxKrStpi0lwrcPfNFpNBhsdeAMa[/video]
 

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A photo reconnaissance rose against the evening on September 18 on this picture (note the long shadows)
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RAF aerial reconnaissance photo of the Arnhem road bridge on 19 September, showing signs of the British defence on the northern ramp
and the wrecked German vehicles from the previous day's fighting.
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One of the most famous photographs of the ruined German column as seen.
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First infantry movements, 17 September.
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The 2nd lift advances into Arnhem where it encounters the German blocking line, 18 September.
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The British battalions break off their engagements and withdraw into the Oosterbeek perimeter, 19–21 September.
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Sep 1944 - Allies most vital objective in Operation Market Garden - Arnhem bridge
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May 2010 - Me at Arnhem Bridge
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around Arnhem Bridge
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May 2010 - Surronding area around Arnhem Bridge today
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around Arnhem Bridge
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May 2010 - Surronding area around Arnhem Bridge today
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around the street of Arnhem
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May 2010 - Same Building, same window frame. 66 years later.
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around the street of Arnhem
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May 2010 - Same walking pavement, with additional for bicycle track. 66 years later.
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around the street of Arnhem
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May 2010 - Notice the same overhead bridge in the front.
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around the street of Arnhem
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May 2010 - Peaceful street of Arnhem
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Sep 1944 - Fighting around the street of Arnhem
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May 2010 - The very same structure of the building today
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Sep 1944 - German tanks rattles along tram 77 with destination Oosterbeek
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May 2010 - A quiet tram 77 with no roaring of tanks today
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Sep 1944 - St. Elisabeth Hospital, after the battle.
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May 2010 - St. Elisabeth Hospital today
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St Elisabeth's Hospital was the main medical facility at Arnhem,
and medical units from 1st (Airborne) Division quickly began to use it as the battle for Arnhem began.
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16th Parachute Field Ambulance established itself here on 17th September, and wounded continued to be brought in
while the confused battle for the ground around it raged.
The hospital remained in use until the end of the battle, and many Arnhem 'personalities' were treated here.
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British 1st Airborne marker (Pegasus) outside the hospital.
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British 1st Airborne marker (Pegasus) on the pavement of the road outside the hospital.
 

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Arnhem Bridge today
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Me and my wife at Arnhem Bridge
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It must have took quite an effort to keep this photography journey of self-discovery going for so long (four years and maybe even more before that), please continue to keep the passion of flame going in what you have been doing so far. It also seems you have a really supportive wife so kudos for that.

Sincerely, 9V-Orion
Ancient and Honorable Order of Turtles (Chapter 190-716)
 

It must have took quite an effort to keep this photography journey of self-discovery going for so long (four years and maybe even more before that), please continue to keep the passion of flame going in what you have been doing so far. It also seems you have a really supportive wife so kudos for that.

Sincerely, 9V-Orion
Ancient and Honorable Order of Turtles (Chapter 190-716)

Thanks 9V-Orion :)
 

British forces fighting through the area around Oosterbeek.
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