Nets fee hike to start on July 1
Small retailers have advised customers to pay cash or expect goods to cost more
By Lim Wei Chean
COME July, retailers will start to pay a higher levy to use Nets, the cashless payment system - and a number of them say they may be forced to push prices up to cope.
The higher administrative fee, to be implemented over three months from July 1, is pegged at between 1.5 and 1.8 per cent of purchases, which brings this levy close to credit-card transaction fees.
About 83 per cent of Singapore residents use bank-issued Nets-linked cards for purchases as a popular alternative to cash and credit cards.
Unhappy small-scale retailers - who rely heavily on Nets - have advised customers that, with the hike, they should revert to paying cash or expect their purchases to cost more.
Currently, the fee Nets charges businesses is between 0.35 and 0.55 per cent of purchases.
Nets, or the Network for Electronic Transfers, is owned by DBS, OCBC and UOB. In January, it had announced that the levy will go up by between 0.75 and 2 percentage points.
The hike was supposed to start on April 1, but was delayed after retailers raised their concerns with the Singapore Chinese Chamber of Commerce and Industry which initiated a dialogue with Nets in February.
Nets has now confirmed a July 1 start for the phased hike, which retailers say brings its fee close to credit-card fees.
Banks charge about 2 per cent for Visa transactions and around 3 per cent for American Express.
Four trade associations with a combined total of about 4,000 members told The Straits Times that they are upset over the news, coming on top of the two percentage point goods and services tax (GST) hike, also in July.
People's Park Traders' Association chairman Poh Boon Pang, 60, who owns an organic food store, said that to gear up for the Nets fee increase, he has started telling his customers to pay by cash. Otherwise, he will have to raise his prices to cope with the fee hike, he said.
But one shopper, graphic designer Jackson Tan, 28, does not buy this argument.
'If merchants can shoulder credit-card transaction fees, why can they not take on the fees for Nets too?' he asked.
Mr Chua Ser Keng, president of the Federation of Merchants' Association, explained in Mandarin: 'Small HDB retailers like us are caught between a rock and a hard place. Our costs keep rising, but competition prevents us from increasing prices.'
Mr Chua, 62, who owns a pet shop, added that many small-time retailers do not accept credit-card payments. They cannot afford to shoulder the Nets fee increase, he said.
For jeweller Yeo Hiang Meng, 51, who is also president of Toa Payoh Central Merchant Associations, about 10 per cent of his monthly transactions are by credit cards and 30 per cent are through Nets. Shouldering the hike will amount to paying for an extra employee, he said.
Wine importer and retailer Lewis Mitchell, 47, stopped offering credit-card payments three years ago. With the Nets fee hike, he will give a 2 per cent discount for cash payments.
He said the fee hike went against 'the original purpose of Nets, which was to be an alternative system for cashless payment that does not penalise the vendors'.
Mr Ivan Ong, vice-president of Nets Payment and Value-added Services, said Nets faced increasing competition from international card schemes and the increase is to maintain its viability.
He added that retailers are not allowed to pass on the administrative fee to consumers.
Mr Ong insisted that Nets transaction fees are still the lowest in the market.
But Bras Basah Merchants' Association chairman Ong San Jin, 56, said: 'This fee is making us revert to being a cash-based, not cash-free, society.'
weichean@sph.com.sg [/i]