The key to Enchanted's and Ortega's thoughts is the word "Expression".
To express, we need something to deliver the message, and for us, is medium is photogrpay.
T0 express, we need something to talk about. For alot of us, the subject is the reason of our expression.
To express, do we need someone to express to?
type 1: when you desire to express, your intention is to express, you seek an audience to understand your expression.
there are people who create art just to express things to their ownselves so that they understand themselves better. there are people who create art to express to other people so that (the artist hope that) other people can understand them. in both cases, art still remains as self expression.
art that's purely type 1 are either seldom seen or commonly labelled as being too difficult. public acceptance/appreciation is seldom guaranteed, although not impossible (even if they are not accepted/appreciated within the lifetime of their creators)
type 2: when you desire to impress, your intention is to impress, you seek an audience to agree with you (in most contemporary situations, to consume your product)
when a person create art to impress, the person will either consciously choose his/her audience, or consciously allow himself/herself to be manipulated by public opinion. art becomes a medium to reflect the liked.
art that's purely type 2 are very often either consumable art for the masses or salon art for the elites. sometimes they can appeal to both the masses and the elites. the keyword here is consumable. those that incorporate some amount of personal ingenuity usually last longer or fetch more market value.
i would say that most art lies somewhere inbetween type 1 and type 2.
not sure about the context of the first quote, but and since it has been quoted
Skye Tan said:
..... I think the statement of creating art not to appeal to anybody is a self defeatist statement.
If art is created not to appeal to people, then who is art created for in the first place? Why do we even bother showing it? Art is a form of expression, communication and it is created to appeal to, and communicate with people. If that function is lost, so is the intergrity of art.
the artist has to first find the thing that appeals to him/her in order to create
but art created to be appealing to others is fashionable art, and art does not need to be fashionable
so art
needs to appeal, but only to the artist (pre-requisite for art to occur)
to say that art that does not appeal to others is art that has no integrity will be insulting to a very large group of artists who work not to make fashionable art.