For point 2, if you meant GND filter, i have not heard of 6 or 9 stops. 9 stops gnd will yield a 512 times difference between foreground and sky. 3,6,9,10 stops sounds more like ND but the context you were talking about sounds more like GND, which in general is available in 1,2,3,4 stops (with 4 stops probably only available for soft grad i think).
Yes, he bought a GND filter, so the points are for GND.